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Whale Rider
Release
Date: June 6, 2003 (NY, LA)
Studio: Newmarket Films
Director: Niki Caro
Screenwriter: Niki Caro
Starring: Keisha Castle-Hughes, Rawiri Paratene, Vicky
Haughton, Cliff Curtis, Rawinia Clarke, Tammy Davis, Taungaroa
Emile, Grant Roa, Tahei Simpson, Elizabeth Skeen, Roi Taimana, Pura
Tangira, Heemi Taumaunu, Mana Taumaunu, Tyronne White
Genre: Drama
MPAA Rating: PG-13 (for brief language and a momentary drug
reference)
Official Website: WhaleRiderthemovie.com
Summary: One young girl dared to confront the past, change
the present and determine the future. On the east coast of New
Zealand, the Whangara people - or Whangara iwi - believe their
presence there dates back a thousand years or more to a single
ancestor, Paikea, who escaped death when his canoe capsized by
riding to shore on the back of a whale. From then on, Whangara
chiefs - always the first-born, always male - have been considered
Paikea's direct descendants. Pai, an 11-year-old girl in a
patriarchal New Zealand tribe, believes she is destined to be the
new chief. But her grandfather Koro is bound by tradition to pick a
male leader. Pai loves Koro more than anyone in the world, but she
must fight him and a thousand years of tradition to fulfill her
destiny.
Reviewed by Peter Veugelaers ©
2003
- Words escape me ... ecstasy
"Whale Rider"
is an indigenous tale from New Zealand that is getting raves with
its theatrical release in the United States and England where it is
becoming essential viewing for school students. If New Zealand films
are renowned for dark subject matter like the releases a few years
ago of the popular Stickmen, The Truth About Demons,
and Snakeskin then the gentle aesthetic approach and story of
"Whale Rider" proves more accessible to a wide
international theatrical audience. This is a story about real
people, like the similarly popular and effective Once Were
Warriors (1994), which invigorates a message of hope that can be
universalised as well as appropriated to the Maori culture.
Set in a troubled Maori
community by a coastal area in New Zealand a village leader Koro (Paratene)
is aggrieved by the death of his grandson during birth, a male who
would have continued the ancestral heritage. Instead, a female is
born (Pai, played by Castle-Hughes) who upsets the prearranged
formalities of the family hierarchy. As Pai grows she challenges the
status quo as the film observes the head of the family’s search
for a young male leader in the face of what appears to be a mystic
sense of destiny for the young girl.
"Whale Rider"
is about spirituality and a woman’s place, perhaps how these are
interconnected (one scene is reminiscent of My Big Fat Greek
Wedding when mother reveals to daughter Toula the truth about
her relationship with husband: she’s the neck that turns the
husband’s head, as was humorously expressed in Greek Wedding with
a sense of the drama unfolding). Rawiri Paratene as Koro in his
staunch paternalism and heritage provides conflict with his son
(Curtis), yet Koro is emphatically sketched and his tradition is not
bemoaned or ridiculed, creating greater depth for the character to
breathe rather than submitting him to the patriarchal box to expose
for his ignorance and immoral dominance. This is stronger than what Greek
Wedding could do with its father-figure. Movingly, Pai respects
her elder Koro as he starts to come to terms with the possibility
that a woman may eventually lead his people.
This is slow-paced, but its
strength lies in the power of the story and acting. It is strongly
character-based, brilliantly acted, emotionally satisfying, and has
an engaging narrative flow. There are clearly defined characters and
story goals and anticipation to deadlines, with pertinent sequences
conveying the essential dilemma of Pai and her struggle for
acceptance in the community.
An overblown climax filled
with spiritual significance is understandable but is unconvincing in
an otherwise vividly made and accomplished piece of storytelling
that pits tradition against youth, the final shots resolving
beautifully this conflict. The social significance does not go
unnoticed either. A community begins to find its place in the world
amidst prejudice and entrenched attitudes and the pathos conveys a
tone of hope for the Maori people of New Zealand, where old and
young co-operate to bring progress.
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